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关键词：
Critical Phenomena in Natural Sciences
- Chaos, Fractals, Selforganization and Disorder: Concepts and Tools
书目信息
ISBN：
9783540407546（13位）
中图分类号：
O4
杜威分类号：
中文译名：
自然科学中的临界现象：混沌、分形、自组织与无序：概念与工具
作者：
Sornette
编者：
语种：
English
出版信息
出版社：
Springer
出版地：
出版年：
2004
版本：
2nd ed.
版本类型：
原版
丛书题名：
Springer Series in Synergetics
卷期：
文献信息
关键词：
Physics
前言：
摘要：
内容简介：
Concepts, methods and techniques of statistical physics in the study of correlated, as well as uncorrelated, phenomena are being applied ever increasingly in the natural sciences, biology and economics in an attempt to understand and model the large variability and risks of phenomena. The emphasis of the book is on a clear understanding of concepts and methods, while it also provides the tools that can be of immediate use in applications. The second edition is a significant expansion over the first one which meanwhile has become a standard reference in complex system research and teaching: Probability concepts are presented more in-depth and the sections on Levy laws and the mechanisms for power laws have been greatly enlarged. Much material has been added to the chapter on renormalisation group ideas. Further improvements can be found in the applications to earthquake or rupture models.
目次：
Useful Notions of Probability Theory.- Sums of Random Variables, Random Walks and the Central Limit Theorem.- Large Deviations.- Power Law Distributions.- Fractals and Multifractals.- Rank-Ordering Statistics and Heavy Tails.- Statistical Mechanics: Probabilistic Point of View and the Concept of "Temperature".- Long-Range Correlations.- Phase Transitions: Critical Phenomena and First-Order Transitions.- Transitions, Bifurcations and Precursors.- The Renormalization Group.- The Percolation Model.- Rupture Models.- Mechanisms for Power Laws.- Self-Organized Criticality.- Introduction to the Physics of Random Systems.- Randomness and Long-Range Laplacian Interactions.
附录：
全文链接：
读者对象：
grad.
实体信息
页码：
装帧：
hard
尺寸：
其它形态细节：
其它信息
原价：
EUR
79.9500
原版ISBN：
其它ISBN：
图书特色：
书评：
扩展信息
Isbn：
3540407545
issue：
2006JC01
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